Pericles and Alexander essays

Pericles and Alexander essays Cultural Development- the evolution of a culture; when a culture advances from a simpler or lower, to a more advanced and mature or complex culture with new and improved ideas, technologies and innovative lifestyles. Pericles and Alexander were known as two Greek heroes that led to the cultural developed Greece. We are fortunate that these two heroes ripened Greece into what it is today. If Pericles and Alexander didnt help transform Greece, we wouldnt have a lot of advances that we have in the present day. If you want to be a flourishing ruler, then you should always know what you want to accomplish for your empire. Pericles, had three main goals that he wanted accomplished during the duration of his rule- he wanted to strengthen Athens democracy, hold together and build up the empire and glorify Athens. Pericles had a vision for a better democracy. Pericles first increased the number of paid officials. He then opened the Athenian democracy to ordinary citizens. This meant that even the poorest citizens were allowed to hold an office if they were elected. Pericles also wanted to rebuild the Athenian empire. After the Persians were defeated, Athens helped organize the Delian League. Pericles also made Athens navy the strongest in the Mediterranean. Having the navy allowed Athens to gain some prosperity, because it let them trade overseas to obtain important supplies such as grain and other raw materials. The last thing that Pericles wanted to accomplish for his empire was to make it extremely beautiful. So in 447- 432 b.c Pericles had the Parthenon built. The Parthenon was a temple that was constructed by Greek architects. This glorious structure was estimated to be about 23,000 sq. ft. As a part to exalt Athens Pericles persuaded the Athenian assembly to buy gold, ivory, and marble for the artists, architects and workers who used those materials for their works of ar...